Practice Routines for Musicians
Playing outside of class/lesson time can be difficult (time, place. etc.) for musicians, but is truly the key to self-improvement and mastery. Even with limited time, understanding how to establish a productive practice routine and will get you there.
(This routine fits a 30 to 60 minute practice session)
Putting Structure to Independent Practice Routine
Adjust times proportional to the time you have. Don’t skip a decent warm up ever.
I. WARM UP
🎵 (5 to 10 minutes) Try to cover each item, even if it’s just 1 exercise.
- Long Tones (mid range notes, mid-low, to mid-high)
- Tuning (through different ranges)
- Embouchure (overtones)
- Fingers (Scale patterns – chromatic, major-minor, arpeggios)
🎼 GOAL: Loosen embouchure/reed, center tone in each range, tune.
II. TECHNICAL DEVELOPMENT
🎵 (10 to 20 minutes) Choose one a week and concentrate mostly on that area.- Tone (Long tones, tuning w/tuner)
- Flexibility (Overtones, intervals, articulation challenges – wide slurs)
- Range (practice in ranges not normally covered -low/high)
- Tonguing (Varied articulations -consistency)
- Technique (fingers/slides – speed in all keys)
🎼 GOAL: Breath control, endurance, muscle memory, mastery in all areas.
III. PREPARED PIECES
🎵 (10 to 20 minutes) Use this time to rehearse performance pieces.
- Performance pieces (concert repertoire)
- Playing assessment pieces
- Recital/audition material
🎼 GOAL: Be productive! Work on improving weaknesses instead of playing through music you’ve already mastered.
IV. SIGHT READING
🎵 (5 to 10 minutes) Play through something you haven’t played before.- In a variety of styles, difficulties, time and key signatures.
- This is when songbooks, method books, or 1st Place Etudes are useful.
🎼 Brass players should ‘warm down’ after each session with a few low, soft, long tones.
🎼 Reed players should take care of reed and instrument moisture when finished.
SEE ALSO: Tips for Home Practice Article
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